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人教版英语英语一般过去时难点练习含答案

时间:2021-11-04 12:55:37 来源:网友投稿

 人教版英语英语一般过去时难点练习含答案

  一、初中英语一般过去时 1.—Where did you go last winter vacation?

  —I ________ to London with my family.

 A. go

 B. have gone

 C. went

 D. was going

 【答案】

 C

 【解析】【分析】句意:——去年寒假你去哪里了?——我和家人去了伦敦。A.一般现在时;B.现在完成时;C.一般过去时;D.过去进行时。did 表明时态是一般过去时,所以回答用一般过去时,故选 C。

 【点评】考查一般过去时,注意问句和答句时态一致,故选 C。

  2.While she ______________ TV, she ______________ a sound outside the room.

  A. was watching; was hearing

 B. watched; was hearing

 C. was watching; heard

 D. watched; heard

 【答案】

 C

 【解析】【分析】句意:当她正在看电视时她听见房间外的声音。while 引导的时间状语从句,从句用过去进行时,主句用一般过去时。过去进行时的结构是 was/were+动词 ing,主语是 she,所以用 was,watch 的 ing 是 watching;主句中 hear 的过去式是 heard,故选C。

 【点评】考查 while 引导的时间状语从句,注意平时识记其结构。

  3.He

  to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball.

  A. doesn"t use

  B. wasn"t used

  C. didn"t use

  D. didn"t used

 【答案】

 C

 【解析】【分析】句意:他______做运动,但是现在他对足球和排球很感兴趣。根据句意和选项可知此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式 didn"t+动词原形,故选 C。

  【点评】此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式,平时应多归纳总结各种时态,语态和句式的结构及用法。

  4.2016•连云港)

 —Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?

  —Yes, they

 a plan and did it.

 A. were working out

 B. worked out

 C. are working out

 D. have worked out

 【答案】

 B

 【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意:—比利和安娜最后找到了方法了吗?—是的,他们做好了计划并且找到了方法。根据 and 后的动词 did 可知,空格处也应该用一般过去时。故选 B。

  5.—Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning,

  ?

  —No. Because he had a fever.

 A. hadn"t he

 B. had he

 C. didn"t he

 D. did he

 【答案】

 D

 【解析】【分析】句意:——Steven 今天早餐什么也没吃,是吗?——是的,因为他发烧了。这是一个反意疑问句,反意疑问句遵循“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”的原则,而且后半句的动词在时态,人称和数等方面必须和前半句的动词相呼应。当原句是一般过去时,根据句中的 nothing 可知陈述句部分是否定,相当一个否定句,后用简短的肯定的一般疑问句形式,即助动词+主语(人称代词),原句是一般过去时,助动词用 did,所以反意疑问句用肯定 did he,故答案选 D。

  【点评】考查反意疑问句。注意反意疑问句的用法。

  6.—When _______ you _______ your homework?

  —I had finished it before he _______ back.

 A. have; finished; came

  B. have; finished; was coming

 C. did; finish; came

  D. did; finish; was coming

 【答案】

 C

 【解析】【分析】考查时态。根据语境知,询问的是完成作业的时间,故用一般过去时。句意:——你什么时候完成的作业?——在他回来之前我就完成了。故选 C。

 7.John and I ________ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.

  A. go

 B. went

 C. will go

 D. have gone

 【答案】

 B

 【解析】【分析】考查动词时态。根据 last Sunday 知道用一般过去时,故选 B。

 8.—Your coat fits you well.

  — Thank you. I

 it when I was on vacation.

 A. have bought

  B. buy

  C. bought

 【答案】

 C

 【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。句意:-你的大衣非常适合你。-谢谢,我是在我出差的时候买的。根据 when 后的句子用的是一般过去时,所以这里也应该用一般过去时。故选 C。

 9.

 __

 terrible environment! The pollution here is even more serious than I

  __

 .

  A. What a; thought

  B. How; think

  C. What an; think

  D. How; thought

 【答案】

 A

 【解析】【分析】句意:多么糟糕的环境啊!这里的污染比我想的更严重。What 和 How都可以引导感叹句,其句型是 what +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数或者 what

 +形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词;how +形容词+a/an+可数名词单数或 how +形容词或副词。第一个空修饰的是名词 environment,是可数名词单数,故用 what;根据句意可知,我所想的应是过去所想,现在已经看到了这里的环境,故第二个空应用一般过去时态。选 A。

 10.—Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?

 —Yes. I______ there with my parents last year.

 A. go

 B. went

 C. will go

 D. have gone

 【答案】B

  【解析】【分析】句意:—Jerry,你曾经去过长城吗?—是的,去年我和我父母一起去那儿的。由第二句的时间标志词 last year 可以理解句意为去年我和爸妈去过长城。属于一般过去时的标志词,故选 B。

 【点评】本题考查动词的时态。根据句子的时间状语确定正确的时态。

  11.As we all know, the Silk Road _______ China to the west in ancient times.

  A. connects

  B. connected

  C. will connect

  D. is connecting

 【答案】B

  【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,在古代丝绸之路是连接中国和西方的。In ancient times“在古代”,因此要用一般过去式。结合句意,故选 B。

 【点评】考查动词时态。

  12.Yesterday while I was walking in the park, I saw a watch on the ground and

 . I gave it to a policeman.

  A. picked it up

  B. picked up it

  C. to pick it up

  D. to pick up it

 【答案】

 A

 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我在公园散步的时候我看到地上有一个手表,捡了起来,我把它交给了警察。and 是并列连词,连接两个并列谓语,根据前面的 saw,可知用一般过去时;pick up 是动副短语,人称代词作宾语时,代词放中间。故选 A。

 【点评】本题考查动副短语的用法和一般过去时。注意动副短语中代词的位置。

  13.The number of Tik Tok users(抖音用户)______ sharply since Tik Tok _____ in 2016. It"s really popular now.

  A. has risen; appeared

 B. have been risen; appeared

 C. have raised; was appeared

 D. has been raised; was appeared

 【答案】

 A

 【解析】【分析】句意:自 2016 年抖音出现以来,抖音的用户数量急剧上升。抖音现在很流行。since 引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时表示动作已发生后的影响。从句用过去时描述过去发生的动作,没有宾语,故用 rise 是不及物动词,appear 是系动词,没有被动形式,故选 A。

  【点评】

 考查时态和语态,注意 rise 是不及物动词,appear 是系动词,没有被动形式。

  14.Yao Ming, a basketball giant, ___________ water polo when he was young.

  A. is playing

  B. used to play

  C. is used to playing

  D. was playing

 【答案】

 B

 【解析】【分析】句意:姚明,一个篮球天才,当他年轻时经常玩水球运动。根据 when he was young,可知句式时态是一般过去时,used to do sth.过去经常做某事;be used to doing,习惯做某事,故选 B。

 【点评】此题考查一般过去时。根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。

  15.—Sorry, I

  your dictionary

 yesterday.

 —It doesn"t matter.

 A. took; by hand

  B. took; by mistake

  C. got; by accident

  D. brought; in this way

 【答案】

 B

 【解析】【分析】句意:——抱歉,昨天我由于差错拿走了你的字典。——没关系。yesterday 昨天,和一般过去时连用,take:带走,bring:带来,get:得到,by mistake:由于差错,by hand:手工,in this way:以这种方式,根据句意可知答案,故选 B。

 【点评】考查动词的时态,辨析和短语。根据语境判断句意,选出恰当的选项。

  16.-Have you ever been to Xiamen?

  -Yes. I

  _

 there in 2013.

 A. go

 B. went

 C. have gone

 【答案】

 B

 【解析】【分析】句意:一你去过厦门吗?一是的,我 2013 年去的。当句子里有表示过去的时间状语时,句子通常就是强调在这个过去时间里发生的动作,句子要用一般过去时态。本句强调在 2013 年去那儿,用一般过去时,故选 B。

 17.He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.

  A. has met

 B. had met

 C. met

 D. would meet

 【答案】

 C

 【解析】【分析】句意:他在巴黎观光时遇到了他的英语老师。由题干中的语句 when he was sightseeing in Paris.提示可知此句要用一般过去时。meet,遇到,动词;其过去式是met,故选 C。

 【点评】考查一般过去时的基本用法。注意不规则动词的过去式的书写。

  18.—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?

 —Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.

 A. went

 B. have been

 C. have gone

 【答案】A

  【解析】【分析】句意:—你曾经去过南塔公园吗?—是的,几个月前我去那儿了。have been to 曾经去过某地;have gone to 去某地了;根据 a few months ago.可知用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选 A。

 【点评】考查动词时态辨析。根据时间状语确定合适的动词。

  19.The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time.

  A. manages

 B. managed

 C. would manage

 D. will manage

 【答案】

 B

 【解析】【分析】句意:今天早上交通非常繁忙,但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知,本句时态为一般过去时,动词“设法”manage 的过去式为 managed。故选 B。

 【点评】考查一般过去时,注意判断句子的时态,选择正确答案。

  20.—There is someone knocking at the door.

 —It must be the computer repairman. I

 him to come to fix my computer.

 A. call

  B. have called

  C. called

  D. will call

 【答案】C

  【解析】【分析】句意:——有人在敲门。——一定是电脑维修人员。我给他打电话来修理我的电脑。因此先打电话,然后维修人员来修理他,故此处用一般过去时,故此处为called,故选 C。

 【点评】本题考查时态辨析。以及 call;have called;called;will call 四种时态的用法和区别。

  21. — Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge?

 —Yes. She ______ it two years ago.

  A. visits

  B. visited

  C. has visited

  D. was visiting

 【答案】B

  【解析】【分析】考查动词时态辨析。句意:“——玛丽去过塔桥吗?” “——是的。她两年前去过。” two years ago 是过去的时间,与一般过去式连用,故选 B。

  22.—I know you ______ to China many years ago. And how long have you ______ in China ?

 —I don"t remember it exactly.

 A. come, live

 B. came; come

 C. come; come

 D. came;

 lived

 【答案】D

  【解析】【分析】句意:—我知道你多年前就来中国了。你在中国住了多久了?—我记不太清了。根据过去时间短语 many years ago 可知,谓语动词使用过去式 came。how long 与持续性动词连用,live 是持续性动词,come 暂时性动词。根据语境可知,本句为现在完成时态,所以动词使用过去分词 lived。故选:D。

 【点评】此题考查一般过去时和现在完成时的用法。

  23.— Look at the sign! It says "No smoking".

  —Oh, sorry. I ______ it.

 A. don"t see

 B. haven"t seen

 C. wasn"t seen

 D. didn"t see

 【答案】

 D

 【解析】【分析】句意:——看看这个标志,它说“禁止吸烟”。——哦,对不起,我没有看见它。A.一般现在时;B.现在完成时;C.一般过去时的被动语态;D.一般过去时。根据句子可知是过去没有看见“禁止吸烟”标志,现在看见了,所以用一般过去时,故选 D。

 【点评】考查一般过去时,注意理解句意。

  24.Ten years___________since my aunt ___________to Beijing.

  A. have gone by; comes

  B. has gone by; came

 C. went by; will come

  D. has gone by; has come

 【答案】B

  【解析】【分析】句意:自从我姑姑来北京以来,十年过去了。since 自从.....引导的从句应该是过去时;since 引导的时间表示自从....到现在,主句应该用现在完成时,ten years 十年,时间作主语时,谓语动词用单数。结合句意,故答案为 B。

 【点评】考查动词一般过去时和现在完成时。掌握动词时态的区别和常用的时间状语。

  25.— I suppose you are at least 60 years old.

 — Thank you. I"m glad you______ that. My real age is 62.

  A. say

 B. said

 C. are saying

 D. were saying

 【答案】

 B

 【解析】【分析】句意:——我猜你最少有 60 岁了。——谢谢。我很高兴那样说。我的真

 实年龄是 62 岁了。结合语境可知下文从句中指的是刚才发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。选 B。

 【点评】考查时态辨析

 26.— Do you know ___________ yesterday?

 —Yes. He went for the boat race.

 A. why didn"t Peter go to school

  B. why doesn"t Peter go to school

 C. why peter didn"t go to school

  D. why peter doesn"t go to school

 【答案】C

  【解析】【分析】句意:---你知道昨天 Peter 为什么没去上学吗?---知道,他去看赛艇去了。根据句中的时间状语 yesterday 可知此处用一般过去时,排除 AD;宾语从句中要保持陈述语序,所以 A 错误,故答案为 C。

 【点评】考查宾语从句的时态和语序。在宾语从句中,动词的时态通常根据从句中的时间状语来确定;语序是陈述语序。

  27.-- What"s your hobby?

  -- I

 listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing.

 A. am used to

  B. use to

  C. am used

  D. used to

 【答案】

 D

 【解析】【分析】句意:——你的爱好是什么? ——我过去常常听音乐, 但是现在我喜欢跳舞。根据后半句中的 but now(但是现在), 可知前半句说的是过去的动作.be used to 表示习惯于, 后接 doing;be used to do sth 表示被用来做某事;被动语态;used to do sth 表示过去常常.故选 D。

  【点评】一般过去时

  28.—Did you do anything interesting last Sunday?

  —Not really. I just ______ at home.

 A. stay

 B. stayed

 C. will stay

 D. am staying

 【答案】

 B

 【解析】【分析】句意:——上个星期天你做了有趣的事了吗?——真的没有,我就呆在家里了。根据 last Sunday,可知句子时态为一般过去时,B 为过去式,故答案是 B。

 【点评】考查一般过去时,注意根据时间状语确定句子的时态。

  29.—Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today.

 —Oh. Really? I ____it in a cheap store with my mom.

 A. buy

  B. will buy

  C. bought

 【答案】

 C

 【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack,今天你穿你的新衬衫更帅了。——哦,真的吗?我和我妈妈在一家便宜的商店买的。A.买,一般现在时;B.将买,一般将来时;C.买了,一般过去时。买衬衫这个动作则应发生在过去,则此处应用一般过去时态,故选 C。

 【点评】考查一般过去时,注意平时识记动词的过去式,理解句意。

  30.—— Have you watched the movie the Left Ear?—— Yes, I

  it last night with my sister.

  A. have watched

 B. watched

 C. will watch

  D. was watching

  【答案】B

  【解析】【分析】句意:——你看了电影《左耳》了吗?——是的,昨天晚上我和妹妹一起看的。句中含有时间状语 last night,句子就强调在 last night 发生的过去动作。指过去某段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态,用一般过去时态,故选 B。

 31.– A nice car! Is it yours?–No, it isn"t. I __________ it from a friend of mine two days ago.

 A. borrow

 B. have borrowed

 C. will borrow

 D. borrowed

 【答案】

 D

 【解析】【分析】句意:一辆漂亮的车!它是你的?一不,不是。两天前我向我的一个朋友借的。borrow sth. from sb.从某人那里借来某物。borrow 表示的是借进,lend 表示借出。a friend of mine 我的一个朋友。根据 two days ago 可知该用一般过去时,故选 D。

 32.—An explosion (爆炸)

 happened in Yanchen several weeks ago.

  —I wonder ________.

 A. when did the accident happen

 B. what caused the terrible accident

 C. how many people are killed in the accident

 D. how did the government help solve the problem

 【答案】

 B

 【解析】【分析】句意:——数周前盐城发生了一起爆炸事件。——我想知道是什么引起

 了这场严重的事故。描 wonder 后接宾语从句,从句用陈述句的语序,故排除 A、D 选项,描述发生的事情,用一般过去时,故排除 C 选项,故选 B。

  【点评】考查宾语从句的时态和语序。注意宾语从句用陈述句的语序。

  33. I

 a camera two weeks ago but I haven"t had a chance to use it.

  A. have bought

 B. bought

 C. will buy

 【答案】

 B

 【解析】【分析】句意:在两个星期前我买了一个照相机,但我没有机会使用它。have bought 属现在完成时; bought 是 buy 的过去式,属一般过去时; will buy 属一般将来时。根据时间状语 two weeks ago 可知该用一般过去时,所以选 B

 34.Mr Zhang and his wife

 _______to the party last Sunday。(

 )

  A.

 invited

  B. was invited

 C. were invited

 【答案】

 C

 【解析】【分析】句意:上周星期天请的张先生和妻子参加晚会。表示上周星期天发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态;主语 Mr Zhang and his wife 是谓语动词 invite 的承受者,用被动语态,主语 Mr Zhang and his wife 表示复数合义。故选 C。

 35.——Nobody but you _______ late for school this morning.

 ——Sorry , I _______ to school when it began to rain heavily.

  A. was , went

 B.

 were ,was going

 C. was , was about to go

 D. is, am going

 【答案】C

  【解析】【分析】

 句意:除了你今天早上没人迟到了。对不起,我即将上学的时候,天开始下起了大雨。Be about to do sth 即将做某事,所以选 C。

 【点评】考查主谓一致。

  36.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?

  —I"m sorry I can"t, I"m ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.

 A. breaks down; flying at

  B. has broken down; flying at

 C. broke down; flying to

 D. had broken down; flying to

 【答案】

 C

 【解析】【分析】句意:——我的车坏了,你明天能搭我一程吗?——对不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。break down,出毛病,出故障,根据 yesterday,可知用一般过去时,break 的过去式是 broke,根据 tomorrow morning,可知用一般将来时,一些表示移动的动词可以用 be+doing,表将来时,故选 C。

  【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词时态。

  37.The car suddenly _________ on the road and went out of control. Finally, it was seen _________ into the wall of the building.

  A. was broken down; crash

 B. broke down; crash

 C. was broken down; to crash

 D. broke down; to crash

 【答案】

 D

 【解析】【分析】句意:汽车在路上突然加速,失去了控制。最后,人们看到它撞到了建筑物的墙壁上。break down 和主语 car 是主动关系,故排除 A 和 C,be seen to do,固定搭配,被看到做某事,故用不定式,故选 D。

 【点评】考查语态和固定搭配,注意 be seen to do 的用法。

  38.— Are you a basketball player in your school ?

  — Yes. I ______________ the team 3 years ago. I ______________ in it for 3 years.

 A. joined; was

 B. was joined; am

 C. have joined; have been

 D. joined; have been

 【答案】

 D

 【解析】【分析】句意:——你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗?——是的,三年前我加入了这个团队,我在里面呆了 3 年。

 3 years ago 是一般过去时的标志,join 和主语 I 之间是主动关系,且 for 3 years 是时间段,是现在完成时标志,故用持续性动词,have been in 表示持续,故选 D。

  【点评】考查时态,注意现在完成时的持续性动词的用法。

  39.—Have you seen my brother?

 —Yes. I _____ him in the library five minutes ago.

 A. met

 B. have met

 C. meet

 D. have been met

 【答案】

 A

 【解析】【分析】句意:---你看到我哥哥了吗?---是的,我五分钟前在图书馆遇到他了。ago 是一般过去时的标志,故答案为 A。

 【点评】考查动词的时态,理解句子,根据句中的时间状语判断时态。

  40.Could you tell me ____this morning?

  A. what time you had breakfast

 B. where have you been

 C. how did you get there

  D. why will you leave earlier

 【答案】

 A

 【解析】【分析】句意:你可以告诉我今天早上你几点吃饭吗?tell 后接了一个宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除 CD,根据 this morning,判断句子时态用一般过去时,故答案选 A。

  【点评】考查宾语从句语序和时态。注意宾语从句的用法。

  41.What a day! The car I ___________ seems to go wrong again.

  A. have repaired it

  B. had repaired

  C. had repaired it

  D. have it repaired

 【答案】

 B

 【解析】【分析】句意:多么糟糕的一天呀!我让人修好的车又坏了。这里 I had repaired是定语从句,先行词是前面的名词 car,关系词 that 或 which 在定语从句中作宾语省略了,it 也是指代 the car,所以定语从句中关系词代替先行词了,it 必须去掉。故选 B。

 42.—Linda hasn"t come to the party yet.

  —But she

  . I think I have to call her again.

 A. promises

  B. promised

  C. will promise

 【答案】

 B

 【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达还没来参加聚会。——但她答应了。我想我得再给她打个电话。根据 I think I have to call her again. 我得再给她打个电话。可知她答应了,应用一般过去时,故选 B。

  【点评】考查动词一般过去时的用法。

  43.- Did you go to Li Lei"s birthday party? - No, I ___________.

  A. am not invited

  B. don"t invite him

  C. wasn"t invited

  D. haven"t invited

 【答案】

 C

 【解析】【分析】句意:——你去参加李雷的生日聚会了吗?——没有,我没有被邀请。根据句意可知用一般过去时的被动结构,故选 C。

  【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。

  44.—_____ you _____ your homework yet?

 —Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.

 A. Did; do; finished

  B. Have; done; have finished

 C. Have; done; finished

 D. Will; do; finish

 【答案】

 C

 【解析】【分析】句意:---你完成作业了吗?---是的,我十分钟前完成了。yet 是现在完成时的标志,所以第一句用现在完成时;ago 是一般过去时的标志,所以第二空用过去式,故答案为 C。

 【点评】考查动词的时态,理解句意,根据关键词 yet 和 ago 判断时态。

  45.The debate on whether to keep pets _____ forty minutes yesterday afternoon.

  A. last

  B. lasted

  C. will last

  D. has lasted

 【答案】B

 【解析】【分析】句意:关于是否养宠物的辩论昨天下午持续了 40 分钟。A 是动词原形;B 是一般过去时;C 是一般将来时;D 是现在完成时。yesterday afternoon 是一般过去时的时间状语,故答案为 B。

 【点评】考查动词的时态,注意时间状语。

  46.Yesterday when I _______ to the station, the train ______ already.

 A. got, had left

  B. got, has left

  C. had got, left

  D. got, left

 【答案】

 A

 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天当我到达车站时,火车已经离开了。结合语境可知前文时间状语从句描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。下文,描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态,选 A。

 【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。

 47.— What did you do last night?

  — I ________ my homework and watched TV.

 A. did

 B. do

 C. am doing

 D. will do

 【答案】

 A

 【解析】【分析】句意为:—昨天晚上你做了什么?—我做了我的作业,还看了电视。由last night 可知此句为一般过去时,故选 A。

  【点评】考查句子的时态。

  48.—Where is Mr. Smith?

 —He _______ to the library. I _______ him there five minutes ago.

 A. has been; have met

  B. has been; met

  C. has gone; have met

  D. has gone; met

 【答案】D

  【解析】【分析】句意:---史密斯先生在哪儿?---他去图书馆了,五分钟前我在那里遇到他。have been to 去过某地(已经回来);have gone to 去了某地(尚未返回)。根据句意可知史密斯先生此刻不在此处,所以用 has gone;根据 five minutes ago 是过去时间可知第二空用一般过去时,故答案为 D。

 【点评】考查动词的时态,熟记 have been to 与 have gone to 的意思差异,注意判断时态的时间状语。

  49.I

 Game of Thrones(权利的游戏)

 with my friends last month. It"s amazing.

  A. watch

 B. watched

 C. watches

 D. have watched

 【答案】

 B

 【解析】【分析】句意:

 我上个月和我的朋友一起看了《权力的游戏》,太神奇了。last month,是一般过去时标志

 , 因此用过去式 watched,故选 B。

 【点评】考查时态,注意一般过去时的用法。

  50.-- Jack, do you know who won the school writing competition?

  -- Not yet. It is said too many excellent works

  .

 A. received

 B. are received

 C. were received

 D. will be received

 【答案】

 C

 【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack,你知道谁在学校写作竞赛中获胜了吗?——还不知道,据说收到了太多优秀的作品。主语是 too many excellent works,与 receive 构成被动关系,故用被动语态。根据上文的 won 可知是过去式,故选 C。

  【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。

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