中 山东师大附中 2019 级高二 2021 学年 4 月学业质量考试英语学科考试题
本试卷分第 Ⅰ 卷和第 Ⅱ为 卷两部分，满分为 150 分，考试用时 120 分。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填写在规定的位置上。
2.第 第 Ⅰ用 卷每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第 第 Ⅱ用 卷必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不得使用涂 改液，胶带纸、修正带和其他笔。
第 Ⅰ共 卷（共 95 分）
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分 30）
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该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
共 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
面 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，有 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman plan to do first? A. Have lunch.
B. Visit her grandpa.
C. Go to the pet hospital. 2. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Their family meetings.
B. Their weekend plans.
C. Their kids" hobbies. 3. When will the man probably get his food? A 25 minutes later.
B. 35 minutes later.
C. 45 minutes later. 4. What does the woman think of her visit to Hawaii? A. Boring.
B. Wonderful.
C. Adventurous. 5. What is the woman doing? A. Waiting for her husband.
B. Having dinner with the man.
C. Asking about the correct time. 共 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
面 听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，题 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 2 遍。
第 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。
6. What does Sara like playing now? A. Baseball.
B. Volleyball.
C. Basketball. 7. Who does the man often play basketball with on weekends? A. His classmates.
B. The basketball league.
C. His neighborhood friends. 第 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 、9 题。
8. What probably is the woman? A. A hotel clerk.
B. A house agent.
C. A shop assistant. 9. What would the man like to have in his apartment? A. A dishwasher and two bedrooms. B. A big bedroom and an air conditioner. C. A swimming pool and three bedrooms. 第 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 至 12 题。
10. What"s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student.
B. Mother and son.
C. Husband and wife. 11. How does the woman react to the party? A. Interestedly.
B. Angrily.
C. Unconcernedly. 12. What will the man probably do before the party? A. Stay with the woman at home. B. Go to the cinema with the woman. C. Take his students to Glamis Castle 第 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 至 16 题。
13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At an animal shelter.
B. At an animal hospital.
C. At a pet store. 14. Why does the woman think it"s difficult to find the dog owner? A. They lost the telephone number. B. The address on the tag is wrong. C. There is no ID number available.
15. How soon can the man adopt the dog if no one asks for it? A In forty-eight hours.
B. In twenty-four hours.
C. In twelve hours. 16. What does the man need to do to adopt the dog? A. To learn about looking after a dog. B. To have an interview. C. To fill in a form. 第 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 至 20 题。
17. Why is the Enchanted Cave built over some natural sights? A. To get natural building materials. B. To excite tourists" senses. C. To make it adventurous. 18. What is the sink inside the Cave made of? A. Wood.
B. Plastic.
C. Stone. 19. How can outdoor lovers make use of the Cave? A. By exploring the provided tracks. B. By swimming in the nearby river. C. By sleeping under the twinkling （闪烁的）stars. 20. How much can a couple save for a night in the Cave in summer? A. $100.
B. $200.
C. $800. 第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
共 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
的 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A Who says inventions are only made by grown-ups and professionals? Over the years, children have also succeeded in making their useful contributions to the world. Here are a few inventions that came to life from the minds of young children.
Hero Helmet Seven-year-old Samuel Meyer"s invention is aimed at stopping people from riding their bikes or skateboards without using a helmet. The Hero Helmet features an inbuilt remote that controls a lock on the wheels which unlocks
when the Helmet is being worn by the rider. Samuel says: no helmet, no bike.
Robotic Earthworm The first thought that comes to mind is, why a robotic earthworm? Well, ten-year-old David Cohen had some useful applications in mind. He believed it could be used to find victims after a flood, earthquake or fire. The robot could get into small and dangerous places where search dogs and humans could not go.
B E. A. C. O. N.
Fifteen-year-old Hannah Herbst"s invention, which stands for Bringing Electricity Access to Countries through Ocean Energy, was inspired by her pen pal who lives in Ethiopia and did not have access to lights. So she came up with B. E. A. C. O. N, which absorbs energy directly from ocean waves. Her invention won the “Discovery Education 3M Young Scientist Challenge” in 2015 and other numerous awards.
Portable Wheelchair Controller At only eight years old, Amelia Fox created the invention to help lift people in and out of their wheelchair. This invention was not just born out of the desire to create something. Amelia developed this controller for her brother, who had just got hip surgery and needed the wheelchair to move around.
1. Who is the youngest inventor? A. Samuel Meyer. B. David Cohen. C. Amelia Fox. D. Hannah Herbst. 2. Which of the following can be used as a rescue tool? A. Hero Helmet B. B. E. A. C. O. N. C. Robotic Earthworm. D. Portable Wheelchair Controller. 3. Why did Amelia Fox create the invention? A. To give her brother assistance. B. To benefit the earthquake victims. C. To generate electricity effectively. D. To protect bike riders from injuries. B
Not so long ago therapy (治疗) was limited to an hour-long advising session on a sofa; now you can access free advice on TikTok in under a minute. Perhaps this new trend is growing because it offers easy bite-size answers to big complex questions.
The problem with TikTok, however, is that the videos have to be under 60 seconds, which are about serious mental health illnesses being reduced to brief sentences with quick fixes from sometimes unqualified non-professionals. And with the average age of TikTok users between 18 and 24, how helpful is TikTok therapy? “When I first started creating mental health content, I didn"t expect anyone to listen,” explains Jane Smith, who runs a private practice in Hampshire. “But it turns out people are hungry for this sort of information.” Although there is a concern about the videos" increasing the risk of self-diagnosis (自诊), Jane thinks otherwise. She compares self-diagnosing a mental health problem to self-diagnosing a common cold, “If you want to find out about the symptoms of a cold, you can look it up online. That"s not a risk because you can"t do much with that information until you get to the doctor anyway. ” Yet despite concerns, the comments on TikTok therapy videos are filled with praises. Rachel, 23, says she finds them very relatable: “If you see a video discussing anxiety, it can you help you acknowledge and discuss topics you might not feel sate to do in other places. It makes me feel less alone. ”
We"ve seen some great mental health content on Tik1ok. However, it’s important to ask remember that not all the information you find online will be reliable and it can be useful to ask yourself some questions including who is sharing it and why.
4. Why is TikTok therapy getting popular? A. It sells at a low price. B. It aims at younger users. C. It provides brief solutions. D. It is offered by professionals. 5. What does Jane think of TikTok videos? A. They may cause some potential risks. B. They are better than going to doctors. C. They are of much help to people in need. D. They show symptoms of disease in detail. 6. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 probably refer to? A. Concerns. B. Videos. C. Comments D. Praises. 7. What may the author agree?
A. TikTok will replace hospitals in the future. B. It is quite easy to find reliable medical advice. C. Everyone can create his own TikTok videos. D. We should be careful about online information. C Music has been considered as a "background" for various activities for centuries. The development of electronic recording and reproduction systems has enabled background music to become prevalent in society. Background music is intended to be heard but not actively or purposely listened to. Strictly speaking, music that catches a person"s attention isn"t truly "background" music. There is certainly strong evidence from different kinds of sources that people respond differently to various kinds of music. However, the various factors that may influence the effects of different kinds of music on behavior and cognition （认知）haven"t been systematically documented or explored. Hector Berlioz"s description of his reactions to a piece of music included increased blood circulation, violent pulse rate, trembling and many others. Although in Berlioz"s case he was actively listening to the music rather than passively absorbing the sound, the effects on his physiological （生理的）mechanisms were very marked. Nowadays, music is available to everyone through radio, recordings and television, and recorded background music is played in many public places. But there have been few studies which have investigated the effect of background music on the behaviour of pupils. Hallam carried out a study on mathematics performance in a school for children with emotional and behavioral disorders （EBD）. A significant improvement occurred in the behavior of these children when background music was played. And improved levels of co-opera...
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